NATURAL PRODUCTS
Rose Hip (Rosa canina)
Rose Hip is a heavily promoted natural product
included in some Vitamin C preparations. Usually, there is little information
provided about Rose Hip other than it supposedly makes the Vitamin C preparation better.
In actuality is doesnt. Rose Hip contains 0.2 - 2% Vitamin C and 0.6%
Vitamin E, depending on the species of the plant. The active compounds in Rose Hip
are the traces of Vitamin C and fatty oils.
Vitamin C from Rose Hip is identical to the Vitamin C
from other sources. The only differences are the fatty and volatile oils, tannins,
and malic and citric acids that are not extracted from the product. There is no
difference between Vitamin C with Rose Hip and generic Vitamin C, except maybe
psychologically. Vitamin C with Rose Hip is not bad, but it also doesnt offer
anything clinically.
The effects of Rose Hip are due to Vitamin C
(ascorbic acid) and citric acid, both of which can acidify the urine and help clear
compounds with a basic pH from the body. Vitamin C has long been proven to prevent scurvy
at a minimum dose of 46 mg daily and its proponents believe it can also prevent colds and
the flu. The current RDA for Vitamin C is 60 mg daily. However, many people
consider the typical daily dose of Vitamin C for an adult to be 250 - 500 mg. But, a
recent medical study at the University of Southern California reported that continued
Vitamin C doses of 500 mg or more daily can lead to cardiovascular disease and a lower
dose has been suggested. This study and others has suggested a daily Vitamin C dose
of 100 - 200 mg. Other recent studies in the medical literature have suggested that
the RDA be increased to 120 mg of Vitamin C daily, and that a daily dose of 1,000 mg or
more will result in an increase in adverse reactions.
Additional studies, such as the Physicians' Health
Study II are in process and are looking at the prevention of cancer, cardiovascular
disease, and eye disease by vitamins E and C.
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action of these products. It should not be used as the sole source of information on
these products. Many of the drug interactions listed are not found in current
literature but are based on likely interactions due to the actions of the interacting
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This page was last updated on 04/29/05. |